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 breast cancer risk assessment


Reinforcement of Explainability of ChatGPT Prompts by Embedding Breast Cancer Self-Screening Rules into AI Responses

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

This serves the purpose A. Structured Use Case Analysis of making sure we have control over the input to the engine vs using the default behavior The results in Figure 2 reveal that, for the of the main ChatGPT engine; (2)Supervisedprompt 50 structured use cases, there were a total where we encode the rules one at a of 47 cases where only 1 rule was triggered, time, to train the ChatGPT engine to process while 3 cases had zero rules triggered (seen and made a decision based on a given use case in the N-Rule(s) Triggered). Regarding the to also be entered; (3) the expectation of this recommendations, 47 cases produced correct supervised prompt is to force explanation of recommendations, while 3 cases received incorrect the recommendations made by the rules upon recommendations as shown in Table I. firing which is the premise of this work; (4) It is noteworthy to mention that the 3 cases the actual encoding of the prompt performing with incorrect recommendations does not correlate the task of supervised prompt-engineering can at all with the 3 cases that had 0 rules be captured algorithmically in Algorithm 3: triggered.


Researchers use deep learning to predict breast cancer risk

#artificialintelligence

Compared with commonly used clinical risk factors, a sophisticated type of artificial intelligence (AI) called deep learning does a better job distinguishing between the mammograms of women who will later develop breast cancer and those who will not, according to a new study in the journal Radiology. Researchers said the findings underscore AI's potential as a second reader for radiologists that can reduce unnecessary imaging and associated costs. Annual mammography is recommended for women starting at age 40 to screen for breast cancer. Research has shown that screening mammography lowers breast cancer mortality by reducing the incidence of advanced cancer. Mammograms not only help detect cancer but also provide a measure of breast cancer risk through measurements of breast density.


Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence Predicts Breast Cancer Risk Better

#artificialintelligence

Compared with commonly used clinical risk factors, a sophisticated type of artificial intelligence (AI) called deep learning does a better job distinguishing between the mammograms of women who will later develop breast cancer and those who will not, according to a new study in the journal Radiology. Researchers said the findings underscore AI's potential as a second reader for radiologists that can reduce unnecessary imaging and associated costs. Annual mammography is recommended for women starting at age 40 to screen for breast cancer. Research has shown that screening mammography lowers breast cancer mortality by reducing the incidence of advanced cancer. Mammograms not only help detect cancer but also provide a measure of breast cancer risk through measurements of breast density.


'Gist' processing of images enhances AI's breast cancer risk assessment

#artificialintelligence

Machine learning--combined with radiologists' intuitive, or "gist" processing--is more accurate in assessing breast cancer risk than either approach alone. Deep learning models, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), enable automatic screening of life-threatening breast cancers at an earlier, more curable stage. However, CNNs rely on large annotated datasets for clinical diagnosis as input. Gist is the memory representation of the bottom-line meaning of an experience. Gist-based intuition is a human visual ability, an advanced form of reasoning that is mainly unconscious and develops with experience.